Depression

I.  Overview

 General Considerations

Depression is a term commonly used to describe everything from transient sadness to a serious health disorder that encompasses both emotional and physical symptoms.  While everyone experiences feelings of sadness from time to time, a depressive disorder may be present when these feelings of sadness are prolonged and interfere with daily functioning.  Depression is a real medical condition and there are many proven treatments.  These treatments are often more effective if implemented in the early stages of depression.

 Recognizing the Symptoms Associated with Depression

Depression is a prolonged and persistent negative mood, which usually affects an individual's work performance and interpersonal relationships. 

While sadness is key sign of depression, it is sometimes not readily apparent (i.e., people can hide their moods).  It is therefore important to recognize that people who are depressed often show several other signs, including a significant change in behavior.  A talkative person, for example, may suddenly become silent and detached from others.  The following signs have been associated with depression:

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