Send a message that you are interested in hearing about the person's problem(s)
Offer the person hope that measures can be taken to help
Let people know you are available if they need anything
Be cautious about giving advice, don’t rush to fix problems
Avoid making judgments or placing blame
Be aware that communications given to you by someone in distress may have to be revealed in certain circumstances--you cannot guarantee confidentiality (For example, if the person says they are suicidal)
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Awareness of needs
Talk with peers; learn about who they are and what is important in their life
Inquire about current problems or needs
Know resources or sources of support that are available
Safety is paramount--if the person talks about suicide/violence be sure to inform unit leadership for help